Hur skördar du crocus
Emerging from bulb-like structures called corms, crocuses are low-growing perennial flowering plants from the iris Iridaceae family that come back year after year for at least five years growing from one corm. In many regions, crocus flowers Crocus spp. These early bloomers can often be seen peeking up through the snow well before any other flowers appear in your landscape in January, February, or March, depending on the severity of your hur skördar du crocus. Crocuses grow in various conditions, including woodlands, coastal gardens, and suburban lawns.
Deer usually pass over them, but rodents like squirrels, chipmunks, and mice consider crocuses a tasty snack. Bloom colors on the cup-shaped flowers include mauve, lavender, and yellow. There are over 80 crocus species, but most commercially available corms are hybrid plants derived from carefully cross-breeding selected species. Spring crocuses are toxic to pets.
Spring crocuses are known for their unique symbolic meaning, as these special plants bloom during cold weather. Their flower represents rebirth, joy, hope, and fresh beginnings. While crocuses are often called bulbs, they are technically corms like gladiolas. The main difference between corms and bulbs is that corms are rooting structures formed from modified stem tissue, while bulbs are formed from modified leaf tissue.
Once established in an area, crocuses can spread independently by developing corm offsets. Here is how to grow and care for spring crocus flower:. Crocuses do best in full sun, but because they bloom early in the year with little foliage on the trees, shady spots during the summer are usually fine for spring-blooming crocuses. Crocus plants prefer a neutral soil pH of 6.
However, well-draining soil is crucial.
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As with most plants with corms as roots, crocuses do not like to sit in soggy soil, which can cause them to rot. Crocuses are generally low-maintenance plants. They like to be watered regularly in the spring and fall. The corms need water throughout the winter if there is no snow cover.
A Comprehensive Guide on How to Grow Crocus: Planting, Care, and Blooming Time
However, they go dormant in the summer and prefer drier soil. Crocus corm hardiness varies slightly depending on which "hur skördar du crocus" you are growing, but most crocuses are reliable within USDA hardiness zones 3 to 8. They bloom and survive best where winters are cold since crocus corms need 12 to 15 weeks of cold temperatures, at least 35 to 45 degrees Fahrenheit, to set their blooms.
Humidity usually isn't an issue, although excessive humidity can lead to rot. Crocuses are often planted as annuals in climates where the winter temperatures are not sufficiently low to chill the corms. They can be purchased from vendors who pre-chill the corms at 35 to 45 degrees Fahrenheit for at least three months. You can also chill the corms yourself for the following spring by digging up the corms after the foliage has yellowed.
Chill the corms in the refrigerator for at least 12 weeks before planting.
However, do not store fruit in the same part of the refrigerator with the corms, as ethylene gas emitted by fruit can ruin crocus corms. Crocuses do not require a lot of fertilizer. They store their energy in their corms, so do not cut back the leaves until they turn yellow.
How to Grow and Care for Crocus Flowers
A light top dressing of corm, bulb foodor bone meal in the fall is a good idea if you have poor soil. Try 2 cups of bone meal and 5 tablespoons of fertilizer for every 10 square feet of soil. Refrain from giving fertilizer while crocuses are blooming since it can cause corm rot and flower death. Crocuses are most often planted for early spring color, though there are also varieties that bloom in late fall and early winter.
Spring crocus is not the same as saffron crocus, a fall variety that produces saffron, a common spice and colorant used in cooking. Spring crocus is an especially early-blooming variety that should be planted in the early fall.
How to Grow and Care for Spring Crocus
The month it blooms varies; they typically bloom within two to five weeks after the temperature rises, growing fast and beginning active growth in the spring. Crocuses do not require any pruning. You must leave the green foliage intact, allow it to turn yellow, and die back naturally. The green leaves store food and pull energy into the corm to produce flowers the following winter or spring.
Once the flowers fade, they'll disappear, not requiring deadheading. Crocuses are grown from corm rooting structures. They can also be grown from seed but take much longer—usually several years—to sprout from seed.