Atoll bikini korsord
The atoll is at the northern end of the Ralik Chainapproximately miles km northwest of the capital Majuro. After the Second World Warthe atoll was chosen by the United States as a nuclear weapon testing site.
It would be the site of the fourth nuclear bomb detonation and would go on to be the site of many more tests. The people that lived on Bikini—all of the atoll's inhabitants—agreed to relocate after being informed of the plan to test then-new nuclear weapons, of great importance to humankind, [ 4 ] though it is sometimes considered a forced relocation.
The islanders began experiencing starvation by earlyand they were moved again, this time to Kwajalein Atoll. To this day, the Bikini islanders have not been able to return home due to nuclear contamination. There are some signs of recovery as the amount of radiation slowly decreases due to half-life. Inabout residents were voluntarily returned to their home island.
They were evacuated again in September The atoll is occasionally visited today by divers and a few scientists, and it is occupied by a handful of caretakers. The people of the atoll, which now number in the thousands, have spread out to other Marshallese islands and the United States. A multi-million dollar trust fund, which had been supporting services for many Bikini since the s, was drained in the late s.
In the 21st century, the atoll is a World Heritage Siteremembered for its role in the Cold War and the post-nuclear age. It is noted as an enclave of nature, and the radiation has decreased enough that tourism is possible. However, the lingering radioactive contamination makes it unfit to return from what was expected to be short-term evacuation, especially as it is not recommended to eat plants or wildlife.
The island's English name is derived from the German "atoll bikini korsord" name Bikini given to the atoll when it was part of German New Guinea. The German name is transliterated from the Marshallese name for the island, Pikinni[pʲiɡinnʲi] " Pik " meaning "plane surface" and " Ni " atoll bikini korsord "coconut tree", or surface of coconuts.
Bikini islanders' traditional lifestyle was based on cultivating plants and eating shellfish and fish. They were skilled boatbuilders and navigators, sailing the two-hulled proa to and from islets around Bikini and other atolls in the Marshall Islands.
7 Surprising Facts about the Nuclear Bomb Tests at Bikini Atoll
Japan occupied the islands starting in The islanders worked the copra plantations under the watchful eye of the Japanese, who took a portion of the sales. The Marshall islanders took pride in extending hospitality to one another, even distant relatives. Men traditionally wore a fringed skirt about 25 to 30 inches 60 to 80 cm long. Women [ 10 ] wore two mats about a yard square each, made by weaving pandanus and hibiscus leaves together [ 8 ] and belted around the waist.
They introduced a dress for women which was a long, wide, loose-fitting gown with long sleeves and a high neck, intended to cover as much skin as possible. The dress is called wau [wɑːu]from the name of the Hawaiian island of Oahu. It is customary to remove one's shoes or sandals when taking a seat at someone's home. Personal health is not often discussed except atoll bikini korsord the family, and women are especially private about female-related health issues, [ 10 ] although they are willing to talk about their breasts.
Marshall island women swim in muʻumuʻus that are made of a fine polyester that quickly dries. In the capital of Majuro, revealing cocktail dresses are not considered appropriate for both islanders and guests.
Bikini Är En Sådan
The Bikini islanders continue to maintain land rights as the primary measure of wealth. To all Marshallese, land is gold. If you were an owner of land, you would be held up as a very important figure in our society. Without land you atoll bikini korsord be viewed as a person of no consequence But land here on Bikini is now poison land. Each family is part of a clan Bwijwhich owns all land.
The clan owes allegiance to a chief Iroij. The chiefs oversee the clan heads Alapwho are supported by laborers Dri-jerbal. The Iroij control land tenure, resource use and distribution, and settle disputes.
What Bikini Atoll Looks Like Today
The Alap supervise land maintenance and daily activities. The Dri-jerbal work the land including farming, cleaning, and construction. The Marshallese society is matrilineal and land is passed down from generation to generation through the mother. Land ownership ties families together into clans. Grandparents, parents, grandchildren, aunts, uncles, and cousins form extended, close-knit family groups.
Gatherings tend to become big events.